How To Secure Your WiFi Network Connection from Hackers and Neighbours
Secure WiFi Network Connection.
WiFi is the technology that allows you to connect your computer, mobile phones, iPods to the Internet at any time and in any place like a home, office or Streets. Unlike cable Internet connection. You do not need cables to connect to the Internet. However, wired networks are very safe to connect to the Internet, it is because no one can access your Internet connection, because it is directly connected to your Ethernet port. But the wireless network uses wireless signals to connect with the Internet. Thus, it can be easily accessed by your neighbors and hackers. In addition, Web pages that use SSL are secure Internet access, but not encrypted can be easily detected by intruders.
See Also: How Should You Manage Cloud Computing Security?
The good news is that you can secure your WiFi connection to prevent access and steal your passwords via the wireless connection. Here are some tips to keep your network and data safe from hackers and intruders.
How to secure your wireless network
1. Open Router Settings and Create strong password
Open your router’s configuration page in your browser by typing 192.168.1.1 or something similar. Read the owner’s manual for the router and the router for the username and default password. Most router manufacturers use something like username = admin, password = 1234, so you should change. If you do not have the manual and read it from your router manufacturer’s website. Here are the links router support most popular manufacturer.
links Linksys, Cisco, Netgear, Apple AirPort, D-Link, Belkin, Buffalo, TP-LINK, 3Com.
Related: How To Boost Wifi Signal on Android.
2. Change your SSID network
SSID is the name of the wireless network. The SSID differentiates one WLAN from another and have the predefined set by router names Manufacturing as “Linksys” or “D-Link”. Your wireless router will broadcast the SSID details in the air for other devices lock on. So it will expose the name of your router to other wireless users.So users can access your wireless network by entering the default password and the user name of this router if you do ‘have not changed your username and default password before.
To avoid this, you can disable the SSID broadcast your information from your router configuration page. So not your most neighbors know the details of your network.
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Yet it is possible to find the details of your SSID using some free WiFi analysis tools as inSSIDer (Windows) and Kismet(Mac, Linux).
So you should change your wireless network name (SSID) in the settings page to prevent others to obtain basic information of your router.
Must See: 10+ Tips for Improving Your Broadband Connection Speed
3. MAC Address Filtering
Each phone and mobile computer with WiFi have unique MAC address. This is actually a physical number assigned to the adapter hardware for each network (WiFi or Ethernet). You can use this MAC address to protect your wireless network. To do this, add all your devices to the MAC address of the router settings page. Unless your devices, this configuration prevents to connect any device with a different MAC address of your MAC address without network.Since wire is unique and assigned material, all other computers or phones can not access your wireless network.
How to find the MAC address of the computer and the mobile phone
To find a MAC address of your WiFi adapter computer, open command prompt (Win + R and type cmd) and type ipconfig / all. This command will display all your MAC address (physical address) of the network cards. There you can copy the MAC address of the WiFi card in your computer.
To find the MAC address of your WiFi Phone, Access Network Settings and find it there or something similar parameters.
Just collect all your MAC devices you want to connect to your wireless network and enter the parameters of the wireless router.
Must See: How to Check? how many Devices Connected To WiFi Network.
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It is possible to change the MAC address on most modern equipment which is MAC Spoofing. By using this technology hacker or intruder can change the MAC address of their device address on your device and can access your wireless connection. To use this intruder technical needs your MAC address. Unfortunately, there is a third party without sniffing tool like Nmap to find your MAC address. The Intruder can also change their computer’s MAC address using the tool like MAC Shift.
4. Enable WLAN encryption
WiFi encryption is designed to protect against eavesdropping on your wireless network. The basic encryption method is WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy). How easy it is to hack WPA encryption mechanism introduced. WPA is secure than WEP, but it has security flaws. However, it supports older hardware equipment. WPA2 is then introduced in 2004, it is the best secure encryption mechanism prevents espionage, and it supports all new WiFi devices.
To encrypt your wireless network, Access security settings in the router settings and choose WPA2 or WPA or WEP encryption method. Then enter the most complicated password (alphanumeric combination of words) to access the network.
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Free third-party tools like AirSnort or Aircrack-ng can quickly recover WEP encryption key using brute force and dictionary attacks.
5. Reduce the range of WiFi signals
Currently, the 802.11 has three distinct frequency bands such as 2.4 GHz, 3.6 GHz and 4.9 groups / 5.0 GHz. Each frequency range has wireless multi channel that has different signal strengths. The range has 24.GHz (802.11b / g / n) wireless channels. You can choose 802.11n or 802.11b 802.11g instead of reducing the signal power range. Otherwise, you can put the router in the closed room or something like that to remove the signal strength.
These steps will help to protect your wireless network, data and your privacy against hackers and other intruders. Now your WiFi connection is highly secure and it will take ages to hack your wireless connection if you have followed the steps above.
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